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Three Brothers, One Hunt: Photographing Cheetahs in the Masai Mara

  • 1 day ago
  • 7 min read

The Masai Mara – Africa’s Most Photogenic Grassland


Few places in Africa offer wildlife photographers the creative freedom of the Masai Mara. Stretching across vast open grasslands in southwestern Kenya, the Mara is one of the most visually striking ecosystems on the continent. The landscape is defined by rolling golden plains, scattered acacia trees, winding seasonal rivers, and expansive horizons that seem to stretch endlessly beneath enormous African skies.


For photographers, the Mara offers something truly special: visibility. Unlike many African ecosystems where dense bush can obscure wildlife encounters, the open nature of the Masai Mara allows photographers to observe and photograph animals from great distances. This open terrain not only increases the likelihood of sightings but also creates opportunities for dramatic compositions, clean backgrounds, and storytelling images.


Light is another defining element of the Mara. Early mornings often begin with a soft golden glow spreading across the plains, illuminating the grasslands in warm tones that complement the colours of the wildlife itself. By late afternoon the light becomes directional and textured, creating long shadows and sculpting the shape of animals as they move through the landscape.


The Masai Mara is also globally famous for its density of predators. Lions patrol the open plains, leopards move quietly through riverine forests, and cheetahs use the rolling terrain to scan for prey. During certain times of year, particularly during the Great Migration, the plains become filled with enormous herds of wildebeest and zebra. This abundance of prey supports a thriving predator population and produces some of the most dramatic wildlife interactions on the continent.


For wildlife photographers, the Mara represents a rare combination of accessibility, density of wildlife, and visually compelling terrain. It is a place where behaviour unfolds in front of the camera, often with little obstruction, and where patience is frequently rewarded with extraordinary moments.


It is also a place where ethical photography must always remain at the forefront. With so many vehicles and photographers visiting the reserve, maintaining respectful distances and responsible positioning is critical to ensuring that wildlife behaviour remains natural and undisturbed.


On a recent photographic safari near the Talek Gate in the northern region of the Masai Mara, these principles would become particularly important during an unforgettable encounter with four young cheetah brothers.




Two cheetahs feast on a young wildebeest in the brown grass of the masai mara, with soft brown background, as one looks up to look out for predators, taken by Mark A Fernley.



Cheetahs of the Masai Mara

Cheetahs are among the most sought-after photographic subjects in Africa. Their elegant body structure, expressive faces, and explosive speed make them uniquely captivating animals to observe and photograph. The Masai Mara supports one of East Africa’s most important populations of cheetahs. The open grasslands provide ideal hunting conditions for the species, allowing them to rely on their exceptional eyesight and incredible acceleration to chase down prey across open terrain.


Unlike lions, cheetahs rely on speed rather than strength. Built for sprinting, their lightweight bodies, long limbs, and flexible spines allow them to reach remarkable speeds in short bursts. However, this specialization also comes with limitations. Cheetahs cannot sustain high speeds for long periods, and the intense exertion required during a hunt often leaves them vulnerable afterward.


Most male cheetahs in the Mara form coalitions, often consisting of two or three brothers that remain together for life. These coalitions improve hunting success and help males defend territories against rival groups. Coalitions of four males are less common but do occur. These groups can become extremely effective hunters, working together to isolate prey and increase their chances of success. For wildlife photographers, witnessing such behaviour is rare and incredibly exciting.


Cheetahs in the Mara often focus on medium-sized prey such as Thomson’s gazelle, impala, and occasionally young wildebeest during the migration season. Hunts typically unfold quickly and dramatically, often lasting less than a minute from the moment the chase begins.


For photographers, capturing these moments requires anticipation, patience, and careful positioning. The speed of the action leaves little time to react, and success often depends on reading the animals’ behaviour before the hunt begins.


This is exactly what unfolded during our encounter near Talek Gate.







The Hunt - Photographing Cheetahs in the Masai Mara


It was early morning when we first noticed the movement.


From a distance, four cheetahs were moving slowly through the grasslands of the northern Mara near the Talek Gate area. Through binoculars it quickly became clear that they were focused on something ahead of them.


In the distance, a young wildebeest had become separated from the herd.


Moments like this demand quick decisions. Our vehicle moved carefully across the plains, positioning ourselves where we could observe without interfering with the natural behaviour of the animals.


Before approaching closer, we paused to evaluate the situation. One of the most important ethical considerations in predator encounters is vehicle pressure. Too many vehicles surrounding an animal can disrupt behaviour and create unnecessary stress.


Fortunately, there were only a few vehicles nearby, all maintaining respectful distances.


We positioned ourselves far enough away that the cheetahs remained completely relaxed, using long telephoto lenses to begin documenting the unfolding scene.


Then the hunt began, this is where photographing the Cheetahs in the Masai Mara began once again!


The four brothers exploded into motion


Within seconds the calm morning atmosphere transformed into pure speed. The cheetahs sprinted across the plains with astonishing acceleration, closing the distance between themselves and the young wildebeest.


The chase was brief, almost a few seconds.


When the dust settled, the cheetahs had successfully brought the wildebeest down.


From a distance of roughly what is comfortable for a 500mm lens, we were able to photograph the entire sequence. The scene carried a raw intensity that is difficult to describe unless experienced first-hand.


The air was filled with the smell of dry grass, dust, and the unmistakable scent of a fresh kill. Vultures had already begun circling overhead, their dark silhouettes appearing against the bright sky as they waited for their opportunity.


The cheetahs themselves were breathing heavily after the chase, their bodies rising and falling rapidly as they recovered from the intense sprint. Their faces, now marked by the evidence of the hunt, told the story of the moment.


As the scene settled, we slowly adjusted our position, moving incrementally closer while still maintaining a respectful distance. These small adjustments allowed for more intimate portraits of the cheetahs as they began feeding.


Moments like this are emotionally complex.




A large cheetah stands and look over his shoulder, with his belly full after feeding on a young wildebeest kill in the Masai Mara as his brothers carry on feeding.



On one hand there is the raw reality of nature unfolding in front of you. On the other, there is the powerful privilege of witnessing such behaviour in the wild.


The cheetahs began to really dig into the flesh and began to give us a photographic show that helped us to photograph close up shots of blood, smeared onto their delicate lips.


The cheetahs worked quickly, aware that competition could arrive at any moment. Hyenas, lions, or other scavengers could easily steal the kill if the opportunity arose.


Before long, the four brothers began dragging the carcass toward a patch of bushes nearby, likely attempting to gain some cover from potential scavengers.


Once the cheetahs had finished feeding and moved away to rest, the scavengers began to arrive.


Vultures descended rapidly.




A close up of a lappet faced Vulture coming into land here in the Masai Mara national Reserve.



Within minutes, dozens of birds surrounded what remained of the carcass, competing loudly and aggressively. Their wings flapped violently as they fought for position, creating a chaotic but fascinating scene for photography.


This secondary feeding frenzy provided a completely different photographic opportunity. The vultures tugged and pulled at the remains, wings extended and feathers catching the morning light.


For wildlife photographers, moments like this illustrate the full cycle of the ecosystem.


Nothing in the Mara goes to waste.







Techniques for Photographing Big Cat Feeding Behaviour


Photographing feeding behaviour in large predators requires a combination of preparation, patience, and ethical awareness.


The first and most important factor is positioning.


Wildlife photographers should always maintain a respectful distance from feeding predators. Telephoto lenses, particularly in the 400–600mm range, allow photographers to capture intimate images without approaching too closely.


In the Masai Mara, maintaining this distance is not only ethical but also beneficial for photography. Predators that feel relaxed will behave naturally, providing better photographic opportunities over longer periods of time.


Anticipation is another critical skill.


Feeding behaviour can evolve quickly. A predator may suddenly lift its head, move the carcass, interact with other members of the group, or react to approaching scavengers. Being ready for these moments requires constant attention through the viewfinder.


Camera settings also play a role.


Fast shutter speeds are essential for capturing movement, particularly when photographing interactions between predators and scavengers. At the same time, photographers must remain aware of changing light conditions throughout the day.


Composition is equally important. While the feeding behaviour itself is dramatic, thoughtful framing can transform documentary images into powerful storytelling photographs. Including environmental elements such as grass, dust, or approaching vultures can add context and depth to the image.


Finally, ethical conduct must always remain the priority.


Photographers should never pressure predators during sensitive moments such as hunts or feeding events. Respectful positioning not only protects wildlife but also results in more authentic and meaningful photographs.


Encounters like the one we experienced with the four cheetah brothers near Talek Gate are reminders of why the Masai Mara remains one of the most extraordinary wildlife photography destinations on Earth.


For photographers willing to be patient, observant, and respectful, the Mara continues to reveal moments that capture the true essence of life on the African plains.









Get Involved - Join Me in the Masai Mara

Experiences like this are exactly why the Masai Mara remains one of the most extraordinary destinations on Earth for wildlife photography. The open plains, high density of predators, and constantly changing wildlife behaviour create endless opportunities for photographers who want to capture authentic moments in the wild.


On my photographic safaris with Untamed Photo Safaris, the goal is not simply to see wildlife, but to position ourselves in the best possible way to photograph it. Every safari is designed specifically for photographers, with customised safari vehicles that allow for lower shooting angles, unobstructed views, and plenty of space to work comfortably with long telephoto lenses.


Equally important is time in the field. We focus on patience, reading animal behaviour, and waiting for the moments that tell a real story. Whether it is cheetahs scanning the plains for prey, lions moving through the golden grass at sunrise, or elephants crossing the Mara River, these encounters are about understanding wildlife and being ready when the moment unfolds.


If you are passionate about wildlife photography and want to experience the Masai Mara in a way that prioritises both ethics and creativity, joining one of my photographic safaris offers the chance to work in one of Africa’s most remarkable ecosystems while developing your skills alongside experienced guides and photographers.





 
 
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